中国译协对外传播翻译委员会中译英研讨会系列讨论词汇选登（6）

来源：中国翻译协会对外传播翻译委员会  发布时间:2016-01-12

  中文 英文译词   党的十七大报告中重要理论概念及疑难词语选译   1 高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，深入贯彻落实科学发展观，继续解放思想，坚持改革开放，推动科学发展，促进社会和谐，为夺取全面建设小康社会新胜利而奋斗。  hold high the great banner of Chinese socialism, follow the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents, (thoroughly) apply the Scientific Outlook on Development, continue to free our minds, persist in reform and opening up, pursue development in a scientific way, promote social harmony, and strive for new success in building a well-off society in all respects 2 是当代中国发展进步的旗帜，是全党全国各族人民团结奋斗的旗帜  the banner guiding the development and progress of China and rallying the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups in the country in our common endeavor 3 当代中国正在发生广泛而深刻的变革  China now is going through a wide-ranging and deep-going transformation 4 抓住和用好重要战略机遇期  seize and make most of the opportunities in this important strategic period 5 锐意进取  forge ahead with determination 6 就关系全局的重大问题作出决定和部署  make decisions and action plans on issues of overriding importance 7 提出并贯彻科学发展观等重大战略思想  formulate and apply the Scientific Outlook on Development and other major strategic thoughts 8 经济效益明显提高  Economic performance improved markedly / remarkably. 9 区域发展协调性增强  Regional development became more balanced. 10 自主创新能力  capacity for independent innovation 11 载人航天飞行成功实现  Manned spaceflights were successfully conducted 12 能源资源节约和生态环境保护  energy and resources conservation and ecological and environmental protection 13 农村综合改革  comprehensive reforms in rural areas 14 农业税、牧业税、特产税全部取消 Agricultural tax, livestock tax and taxes on special agricultural products were rescinded throughout the country 15 支农惠农政策  policies to support and benefit agriculture, rural areas and farmers 16 非公有制经济  the non-public sector of the economy 17 城乡居民最低生活保障制度  the system of basic living allowances for urban and rural residents 18 衣食住行用水平不断提高  enjoy better food, clothing, housing, transport and other daily necessities / better access to… 19 政治体制改革  Reform of political institutions 20 民族区域自治制度  the system of autonomy of ethnic regions 21 基层民主  community-level democracy 22 中国特色社会主义法律体系  a socialist system of laws with Chinese characteristics 23 依法治国基本方略扎实贯彻／深入落实  The rule of law was effectively implemented / will be carried out as a fundamental principle. reform of the government administration system and the judicial system 24 行政管理体制、司法体制改革 reform of the government administration system and the judicial system

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