专利权patent right
优先权日priority date
申请在先原则prior application rule
使用在先priority of use
新颖性novelty
创造性creativity
实用性practicability
发明创造invention and creation
实用新型utility model
外观设计design; industrial design
发明权right of invention
发现权right of discovery
专利申请patent application
专利异议objection to a patent
专利公告patent gazette
专利续展费renewal fee of patent
专利许可协议patent licensing agreement
技术诀窍know-how
专有技术know-how
专利证书certificate of patent
专利翻译legaltranz.com
专利事务所patent office
专利代理patent agency
中华人民共和国专利局Patent Office of the People’s Republic of China

abandonment of a patent 放弃专利权

abandonment of a patent application 放弃专利申请

abridgment 文摘

abstract 文摘(摘要)

abuse of patent 滥用专利权

action for infringement of patent 专利侵权诉讼

action of a patent 专利诉讼

address for service 文件送达地址

affidavit 誓书

allowance 准许

amendment 修改

annual fee 年费

annuity 年费

anticipation 占先

appeal 上诉

appellation of origin 原产地名称

applicant for patent 专利申请人

application date 申请日期

application documents 申请案文件

application fee 申请费

application for patent 专利申请(案)

application laying open for public inspection 公开供公众审查的申请

application number 申请号

application papers 申请案文件

arbitration 仲裁

art 技术

article of manufacture 制品

assignee 受让人

assignment 转让

assignor 转让人

author of the invention 发明人

author’s certificate 发明人证书

basic patent 基本专利

Berne Convention 伯尔尼公约

Berne Union 伯尔尼联盟

best mode 最佳方式

bibliographic data 著录资料

BIRPI 保护知识产权联合国国际局

board of appeals 申诉委员会

breach of confidence 泄密

Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure 国际承认用于专利程序的微生物保存布达佩斯条约

burden of proof 举证责任

case law 判例法

caveat 预告

certificate of addition 增补证书

certificate of correction 更正证明书

certificate of patent 专利证书

certified copy 经认证的副本

Chemical Abstracts 化学文摘

citation 引证

claim 权项

classifier 分类员

co-applicants 共同申请人

co-inventors 共同发明人

color coding 色码制

commissioner 专利局长

Community Patent Convention 共同体专利公约

complete application 完整的申请案

complete description 完整的叙述

complete specification 完整的说明书

comptroller 专利局长

compulsory license 强制许可证

conception 概念

conception date 概念日期

confidential application 机密申请

confidential information 保密情报

conflict award 冲突裁定

conflict procedure 冲突程序

conflicting applications 冲突申请案

continuation application 继续申请

continuation-in-part application 部分继续申请案

contractual license 契约性许可证

contributory infringement 简介侵犯

convention application 公约申请

convention country 公约国

convention date 公约日期

Convention Establishing the World Intellectual Property Organization 建立世界知识产权组织公约

convention period 公约期限

convention priority 公约优先权

copyright 版权

correction slip 勘误表

counter pleadings 反诉状

counterclaim 反诉

country code 国家代号

cross license 交叉许可证

data 资料

data exchange agreement 资料交换协议

data of application 申请日期

date of grant 授予日期

date of issue 颁发日期

date of patent 专利日期

date of publication 公布日期

dedication to the public 捐献于公众

defendant 被告人

defenses 辩护

defensive publication 防卫性公告

deferred examination 延迟审查

dependent claim 从属权项

dependent patent 从属专利

Derwent Publications Ltd. 德温特出版有限公司

design patent 外观设计专利

development 发展

disclaimer 放弃权项

disclosure 公开

division 分案

divisional application 分案申请

domination patent 支配专利

drawing 附图

duration of patent 专利有效期

economic patent 经济专利

effective filing date 实际申请日期

employee’s invention 雇员发明

EPO 欧洲专利局

European Patent Office 欧洲专利局

ESARIPO 英语非洲工业产权组织

European Patent Convention 欧洲专利公约

evidence 证据

examination 审查

examination countries 审查制国家

examination for novelty 新颖性审查

examiner 审查员

examiner’s report 审查员报告

exclusive license 独占性许可证

exclusive right 专有权

experimental use 实验性使用

expired patent 期满专利

exploitation of a patent 实施专利

exposition priority 展览优先权

expropriation 征用

extension of term of a patent 延长专利期限

fee 费用

FICPI 国际工业产权律师联合会

file copy 存档原件

filing date 申请日期

filing fee 申请费

filing of an application 提出申请

final action 终局决定书

first-to-file principle 先申请原则

first-to-invention principle 先发明原则

force majeure 不可抗力

foreign patent application 外国专利申请

formal examination 形式审查

gazette 公报

Geneva Treaty on the International Recording of Scientific Discoveries 关于科学发现国际注册日内瓦条约

grace period 宽限期

grant of a patent 授予专利权

holder of a patent 专利持有人

ICIREPAT 专利局间情报检索国际合作巴黎联盟委员会

Paris Union Committee for International Cooperation in Information Retrieval among Patent Offices 专利局间情报检索国际合作巴黎联盟委员会

IFIA 国际发明人协会联合会

International Federation of Inventor’s Association 国际发明人协会联合会

IBB 国际专利研究所

Institut International des Brevets 国际专利研究所

imitation 仿造

impeachment 控告

improvement 改进

improvement patent 改进专利

independence of patents 专利独立

indication of source 产地标记

indirect infringement 间接侵犯

industrial applicability 工业实用性

industrial design 工业品外观设计

industrial property 工业产权

information in the public domain 公开情报

infringement of a patent 侵犯专利权

infringement of a trade mark 侵犯商标权

INID 著录资料识别码

ICIREPAT Numbers for the Identification of Data 著录资料识别码

INPADOC 国际专利文献中心

INSPEC 国际物理学和工程情报服务部

insufficient disclosure 公开不允分

intellectual property 知识产权

interdependent patents 相互依存的专利

interference procedure 抵触程序

interlocutory injunction 中间禁止令

interlocutory order 中间命令

International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants 保护植物新品种国际公约

International Patent Classification Agreement 国际专利分类协定

International Preliminary Examining Authority 国际初审单位

international protection 国际保护

International Searching Authority 国际检索单位

invalidation 无效

invention 发明

inventive step 独创性

inventor 发明人

inventor’s certificate 发明人证书

IPC 国际专利分类

International Patent Classification 国际专利分类

issue of a patent 办法专利

joint applicants 共同申请人

joint invention 共同发明

joint inventors 共同发明人

joint patentees 共同专利权人

journal 公报

judgment 判决

junior party 后申请方

know-how 技术诀窍

lapsed patent 已终止的专利

lawsuit of a patent 专利诉讼

legal person 法人

legend 说明

LES International 国际许可贸易执行人协会

Licensing Executives Society International 国际许可贸易执行人协会

letters patent 专利证书

license 许可证

license agreement 许可证协议

license of course 当然许可证

licensing 许可证贸易

licensor 许可人

Lisbon Agreement for the Protection of Appellations of Origin and their International Registration 保护原产地名称及国际注册里斯本协定

Locarno Agreement Establishing an International Classification for Industrial Design 建立工业品外观设计国际分类洛迦诺协定

loss of a patent 专利权的丧失

Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks 商标国际注册马德里协定

Madrid Agreement for the Repression of False or Deceptive Indications of Source on Goods 制止商品产地虚假或欺骗性标记马德里协定

main patent 主专利

maintenance fee 维持费

marking 标记

memorandum of understanding 谅解备忘录

method 方法

microforms 微缩文件

minimum documentation 最少限度检索文献

minimum royalties 最低提成费

misuse of patent 滥用专利权

mixed license 混合许可证

model laws 示范法

most-favoured provision 最惠条款

name of invention 发明名称

national treatment 国民待遇

natural person 自然人

neighboring rights 邻接权

new varieties of plants 植物新品种

Nice Agreement Concerning the International Classification of Goods and Services for the Purposes of the Registration of Marks 商标注册用商品与服务国际分类尼斯协定

non-examining countries 不审查制国家

non-exclusive license 非独占性许可证

non-obviousness 非显而易见性

non-use of a patent 不实施专利

notary public 公正机关

notice of infringement 侵权通知

novelty 新颖性

OAPI 非洲知识产权组织

objection 异议

office action 专利局审查决定书

opposition 异议

originality 独创性

owner of a patent 专利所有人

parent application 原申请

Paris Convention 巴黎公约

Paris Union 巴黎联盟

patent 专利

patent act 专利法

patent agent 专利代理人

patent applied for 已申请专利

patent attorney 专利律师

patent classification 专利分类

patent documentation 专利文献

patent documents 专利文件

patent families 同族专利

www.legaltranz.com 专利翻译

patent for an invention 发明专利

patent law 专利法

patent license 专利许可证

patent number 专利号

patent of addition 增补专利

patent of confirmation 确认专利

patent of importation 输入专利

patent of introduction 引进专利

patent of revalidation 再效专利

patent office 专利局

patent pending 专利未决

patent right 专利权

patent rules 专利实施细则

patent system 专利制度

patentability 专利性

patented invention 专利发明

patentee 专利权人

patenting 授予专利权

PCT 专利合作条约

PCT Union 专利合作条约

pending application 未决申请

period of a patent 专利有效期

person skilled in the art 所属技术领域的专业人员

petition 请求书

petty patent 小专利

plaintiff 原告人

plant patent 植物专利

pleadings 起诉状

precautional patent 预告专利

precedents 判例

prescription 时效

prevention of unfair competitionprincipal patent 主专利

prior art 先有技术

prior use 先用

priority 优先权

priority claim 优先权声明

priority declaration 优先权声明

process patent 方法专利

processing of an application 申请案的处理

product patent 产品专利

provisional specification 临时说明书

publication 公布

reclassification 再分类

reexamination 复审

refusal 驳回

register of patents 专利登记册

registered patent 登记专利

registered trade mark 注册商标

registration 登记

registration countries 登记制国家

reissue patent 再颁发专利

rejection 驳回

remedy 补救

renewal fee 续展费

request 请求书

restoration of a lapsed patent 恢复已终止的专利

restricted conditions 限制条款

review 复审

revival of an abandoned application 恢复已放弃的申请

revocation of a patent 撤销专利

royalties 提成费

Science Abstracts 科学文摘

scientific discovery 科学发现

scope of protection 保护范围

seal 盖章

search 检索

secret patent 机密专利

service invention 职务发明

service mark 服务标记

signature 签署

simple license 普通许可证

single applicant 单独申请人

sliding scale of royalties 滑动提成费

sole license 排他性许可证

specification 说明书

state of the art 先有技术水平

statement of claim 诉讼陈述

statement of defense 辩护陈述

substance patent 物质专利

substantive examination 实质性审查

succession 继承

sufficiency of description 充分描述

technical assistance 技术协助

technical data 技术资料

technology transfer 技术转移

temporary protection 临时保护

term of a patent 专利有效期

The Hague Agreement Concerning the International Deposit of Industrial Designs 工业品外观设计国际保存海牙协定

title of invention 发明名称

title to patent 专利所有权

trade mark 商标

Trademark Registration Treaty 商标注册条约

trade name 厂商名称

trial 审判

unfair competition 不正当竞争

unity of invention 发明单一性

Universal Copyright Convention 世界版权公约

unpatentable subject matter 不能取得专利的主题

use patent 用途专利

utility certificate 实用证书

utility model 实用新型

Vienna Agreement Establishing an International Classification of the Figurative Elements of Marks 建立商标图形要素国际分类维也纳协定

Vienna Agreement for the Protection of Type Faces and their International Deposit 印刷字体保护及其国际保存维也纳协定

WIPO 世界知识产权组织

withdrawal of an application 撤回申请

witness 证人

working of a patent 实施专利

World Intellectual Property Organization 世界知识产权组这

WPI 世界专利索引

World Patent Index 世界专利索引

reference was made to Aricle 1 引用第一条

regarding claim 2 as not being supported by 关于权利要求2不被…支持

first please refer to claim 2 which state 先参照权利要求 2，其表明

the point of this discussion is that 此次讨论的要点是….

regarding something , please refer to … 关于…请参考

for claim 1, I would suggest adding… 建议在权利要求1加入

the question is must we add st.in sb 问题是我们必须在…中加入…

the reason we prefer to … 我们提到的理由

to avoide narrowing or wilding claim 1 避免缩小或扩大权利要求1

so that the infringer would only have to 侵权者只须

Would you please advise how we can process in this question 请指示我们怎样处理该问题

to optimize our protection for the application 使对申请的保护合理

claim1 was refected as being predictable 可以预料权利要求1可以恢复

on the basic of document1 在文件1的基础上，基于文件1

common sense, known technical solution 公知，已知的技术方案

please note none of these teachings in D1 请注意在对比文件1中没有该提示

even remotely suggest that 即使间接的建议

enable st shape to vary as a function of position 使某物的形状作为位置函数变化

thereby providing a st. 因此，提供一个…

this is particular relevant to D1 which teach us st. 这一点与对比文件尤其相关，它告诉我们…

vague generalized discussion in D1 含混的，泛泛的讨论

the difference over D1 is quite clear and while 相对于D1的不同是很明显的

claim 1 is rejected on the basis that 根据…驳回权利要求1

additional features don’t work to resolve question 附加的特征也不能解决问题

over D1 in view of D2 对比D1并结合D2

claimed subject matter 要求保护的主题

claimed features 要求保护的特征

none of the prior art of record anticipates … 记录在案的现有技术并没有预见到…

clain 1and 2 have noveity under PCT Article 33(2) respectively 根据33条第二款权利要求都具有新颖性

may not go beyond the scope of the disclosure contained 不得超出原说明书和权利要求书的范围

in the initial specification and clainms

content of the application as originally filed 原始申请的内容

take the view of (that) 采取…观点

fall under (doing business ) 落入（商业方法）

subject matter claimed 要求保护的主题

technical contribution to the state of the art 对现有技术的贡献

the protection sought should be indicated 要求保护的内容应当在权利要求中-

in the claims by technical features 利用技术特征来表示

to delimite (defined) the scope of protection 限定了保护范围

to enlarge the scope of protection 扩大了保护范围

to narrow the scope of protection 缩小了保护范围

to be fulfill the requirment of clarity 满足清晰的要求

claim to a product 产品权利要求

claim to a method 方法权利要求

omnibus claims 多项权利要求

reference signs 标号

essential features (all features which were necessary for solving the techical problem with which the application was concerned had to be regarded as essential features ) 必要技术特征（解决与申请相关的技术问题必须的所有的技术特征）

Maintenance fee 年费

electronic funds transfer (EFT), credit card or deposit account 电子信贷转移，信用卡或存储账户支付方法

pertaining to （payment method） 关于

payments by credit card and payments by deposit account 信用卡或存储账户支付

fully complied with 完全遵守

if the benefits thereof are desired. 得到其中的便利

be paid in advance 预先交

permits maintenance fees to be adjusted 允许年费

to be adjusted every year on October 1 每年的10月一日调整

reflect any fluctuations during the previous 12 months 反映根据由劳动部确定的

in the Consumer Price Index as determined 前12个月的

by the Secretary of Labor 消费价格指数的波动

sets forth the time periods 指定时间期限

referred to generally as the “window period,” 一般称为“窗口期”

The last day is the same day of the month the patent 窗口期的最后一天是专利授权后的

was granted 3 years and 6 months, 7 years and 6 months, 3年零6个月，7年零6个月

or 11 years and 6 months after grant of the patent. 和11年零6个月的授权当月的同一日。

来源：https://legaltranz.com/archives/1832