What Are Green Chip Stocks?

什么是绿筹股

Green chip stocks are shares of environmentally-friendly companies. Green chip stocks are likely to be concentrated in areas such as alternative energy, pollution control, carbon abatement, and recycling.

绿筹股是环保型公司发行的股票。绿筹股可能集中在替代能源、污染控制、碳减排和回收等领域。

 

But despite these issues, green chip stocks may attract significant interest from investors who care about environmentally-friendly market leaders. These stocks are popular with investors who want to focus on socially responsible investing (SRI).

但是，尽管有这些问题，绿筹股可能会吸引那些关心环保市场领导者的投资者的极大兴趣。这些股票受到那些希望关注社会责任投资（SRI）的投资者的欢迎。

 

KEY TAKEAWAYS

要点

·Green chip stocks are shares of companies that engage in practices seen as being environmentally friendly.

·绿筹股是那些被认为从事环保做法的公司发行的股票。

·The companies may fall under sector categories including alternative energy, pollution control, carbon abatement, and recycling.

·这些公司可能属于替代能源、污染控制、碳减排和回收等行业类别。

·Investors who are looking for companies that reflect their values are drawn to green chips, as they tend to fall under the umbrella of socially responsible investing.

·寻找反映其价值观的公司的投资者被绿筹股吸引，因为它们往往属于社会责任投资的范畴。

 

Understanding Green Chip Stocks

了解绿筹股

The term green chip stocks, or green chips, is derived from blue chips, which refers to stocks that are considered to be industry leaders and consistently profitable. Green chips, though, represent public companies whose primary focus and business are seen as eco-friendly or beneficial to the environment. As such, a typical green chip stock may not always be as profitable as a blue-chip stock. That's because its financial structure may be less stable than that of a blue-chip.

绿筹股一词源自蓝筹股，蓝筹股是指行业龙头并持续盈利的股票。绿筹股代表的是那些主要焦点和业务被视为生态友好或对环境有益的上市公司。因此，一个典型的绿筹股可能并不总是像蓝筹股那样有利可图，因为绿筹股的财务结构不如蓝筹股稳定。

 

Individuals who focus on socially responsible investing generally tend to favor green chips over other companies, regardless of how well they perform. In fact, these companies and their stocks are increasingly popular as environmental issues and corporate social responsibility (CSR) takes on more importance in the business world. This investment style focuses on companies that have a positive impact on society including those that promote high moral values and have a positive impact on the environment.

注重社会责任投资的人一般倾向于青睐绿筹股公司而不是其他公司，不管它们的表现如何。事实上，随着环境问题和企业社会责任（CSR）在商界中越来越重要，这些公司及其股票越来越受欢迎。这种投资风格关注那些对社会有积极影响的公司，包括那些提倡高尚道德价值观和对环境有积极影响的公司。

 

Segments of Green Chip Companies

绿筹股公司的细分市场

Any public company that operates in the green industry is considered a green chip. These companies may take part in the following:

任何从事绿色产业的上市公司都被视为绿筹股。这些公司可能参与以下活动：

 

·Alternative energy, renewable energy, and green power

·替代能源、可再生能源和绿色能源

·Recycling and waste reduction

·回收和减少废物

·Water and aquaculture

·水和水产养殖

·Pollution control

·污染控制

·Green transportation

·绿色运输

·Organic agriculture

·有机农业

 

These segments can be further divided into more specific categories. For instance, the renewable energy segment can be divided into several categories including wind power, solar energy, and geothermal power.

这些细分市场可以进一步划分为更具体的类别。例如，可再生能源部分可以分为几个类别，包括风力发电、太阳能和地热发电。

 

Wind power is, in fact, one of the fastest-growing sources of alternative energy and has continued to grow within the last 20 years due to a drop in costs. Solar power consists of solar power companies and those associated with the construction and installation of these systems. One of the newest entrants into the green sector is the legal cannabis industry.

事实上，风力发电是增长最快的替代能源之一，由于成本下降，在过去20年内持续增长。太阳能包括太阳能发电公司和与这些系统的建设和安装有关的公司。最新进入绿色领域的人之一是合法大麻行业。