术语搬运工|术语表均整理自网络,侵删
1: | abandoned land 弃耕地 |
2: | abiltic factor 非生物因素;非生命因素 |
3: | abiotic environment 非生物环境;非生命环境 |
4: | Abney level 手水准仪 |
5: | aborigine 土著 |
6: | abrasion (wave-cut) platform 海蚀平台 |
7: | absolute temperature 绝对温度 |
8: | abyssal region 深海区 |
9: | acacia 合欢树 |
10: | Acacia confusa 台湾相思 |
11: | accelerated erosion 加速侵蚀 |
12: | accessibility 可达度;能达度 |
13: | acclimatization 气候适应 |
14: | accordant drainage 协调水系;调和水系 |
15: | accumulated temperature 积温 |
16: | acid lava 酸性熔岩 |
17: | acid soil 酸性土壤 |
18: | acidic rock 酸性岩 |
19: | acidity (1)酸度,(2) 酸性 |
20: | active layer 活动层;活土层 |
21: | active recreation 主动性康乐 |
22: | active volcano 活火山 |
23: | activity space 活动空间 |
24: | adiabatic cooling 绝对冷却;绝热降温 |
25: | adiabatic heating 绝对增温 |
26: | adiabatic lapse rate 绝热递减率;绝热直减率 |
27: | adiabatic process 绝热过程 |
28: | adiabatic temperature change 绝热温度变化 |
29: | adit mining 棋坑开采法 |
30: | advection fog 平流雾 |
31: | aeolian deposit (sediment) 风积物 |
32: | aerial photograph 航空照片;空中照片 |
33: | aerobic 需氧 |
34: | aerobic treatment 需氧处理 |
35: | aerosol 气溶胶;雾体;大气微粒 |
36: | aesthetic pollution 美感污染 |
37: | aesthetic quality 美感质素 |
38: | afforestation 造林;植林 |
39: | aftershock 余震 |
40: | age composition 年龄构成 |
41: | age group 年龄组别 |
42: | age structure 年龄结构 |
43: | agents of erosion 侵蚀作用力;侵蚀营力 |
44: | age-sex pyramid 年龄性别金字塔 |
45: | age-specific fertility rate 年龄别生育率 |
46: | age-specific marriage rate 年龄别结婚率 |
47: | age-specific mortality rate 年龄别死亡率 |
48: | agglomerate 集块岩 |
49: | agglomerated settlement 集居聚落 |
50: | agglomeration (1) 结集;聚结,(2)聚居点 |
51: | agglomeration economies 集聚经济效益 |
52: | aggradated plain (aggradation plain) 加积平原;填积平原 |
53: | aggradation 右积作用;填积作用 |
54: | aggradation plain (aggradated plain) 加积平原;填积平原 |
55: | aggregate 团聚体;集合体 |
56: | aging of population 人口老化 |
57: | agrarian reform 土地改革 |
58: | agricultural location theory 农业区位理论 |
59: | agricultural waste 农业废料 |
60: | agriculture 农业 |
61: | agro-ecosystem 农业生态系统 |
62: | agrosystem 农业系统 |
63: | A-horizon A 层;淋溶层 |
64: | air circulation 空气环流;空气循环 |
65: | air composition 空气成分;空气组成 |
66: | air control zone 空气管制区 |
67: | air mass modification 气团变性 |
68: | air parcel 气块 |
69: | air pollution 空气污染;大气污染 |
70: | air pressure 气压 |
71: | air quality monitoring network 空气质素监察网 |
72: | albedo 反射率 |
73: | alfalfa 苜蓿 |
74: | alfisol 淋溶土 |
75: | algal bloom 藻类过量繁殖 |
76: | alkaline soil 碱性土 |
77: | alkalinity (1)碱度,(2)碱性 |
78: | allogenic river 外源河 |
79: | alluvial cone 冲积锥 |
80: | alluvial deposit 冲积物 |
81: | alluvial fan 冲积扇 |
82: | alluvial plain 冲积平原 |
83: | alluvial soil 冲积土 |
84: | alluvial terrace 冲积阶地 |
85: | alluviation 冲积作用 |
86: | alluvium 冲积物;冲积层 |
87: | alpine 高山 |
88: | alpine meadow soil 高山草甸土 |
89: | Alpine mountain-building movement 阿尔卑斯造山运动 |
90: | alpine vegetation 高山植物 |
91: | altiplano 高原(玻利维亚) |
92: | altitude 高度 |
93: | altocumulus 高积云 |
94: | altostratus 高层云 |
95: | aluminium sesquioxide 三氧化二铝 |
96: | amenities 市容 |
97: | ammonia 氨 |
98: | ammophilous 喜砂 |
99: | amorphous 无定形 |
100: | amplitude (1)幅度,(2)振幅 |
101: | anabatic wind 上坡风 |
102: | anaerobic 厌氧 |
103: | anaerobic treatment 厌氧处理;缺氧处理 |
104: | anemometer 风速计 |
105: | aneroid barometer 空盒气压计 |
106: | angle of depression 俯角 |
107: | angle of elevation 仰角 |
108: | angle of inclination 倾角 |
109: | angle of repose 休止角 |
110: | angulate drainage 角状水系 |
111: | anion 阴离子;负离子 |
112: | annotated map 注释图 |
113: | annual flood 年最大流量;年最大洪水 |
114: | annual mean temperature 年平均温 |
115: | annual rainfall 年雨量 |
116: | annual range of temperature 年温差 |
117: | annual runoff 年径流;年径流量 |
118: | annular drainage 环状水系 |
119: | Antarctic Circle 南极圈 |
120: | antecedent drainage 先成水系 |
121: | anthracite 无烟煤 |
122: | anthropogenic factor 人为因素 |
123: | anticline 背斜 |
124: | anticyclone 反气旋 |
125: | anticyclonic circulation 反气旋式环流 |
126: | anvil cloud 砧状云 |
127: | apartment building 住宅大厦 |
128: | apex (1)冲积扇顶,(2)顶点 |
129: | aquatic plant 水生植物 |
130: | aqueduct 引水槽 |
131: | aquifer 畜水层 |
132: | arable farming 耕作农业 |
133: | arch (1)背斜,(2)拱顶,(3)穹窿 |
134: | archipelago 群岛 |
135: | Arctic air mass 北极气团 |
136: | Arctic Circle 北极圈 |
137: | Arctic climate 北极气候 |
138: | arctic front 北极锋 |
139: | arcuate delta 弓形三角洲;扇形三角洲 |
140: | area sampling 区域抽样;地区抽样 |
141: | areal association 地区联系;地域联系 |
142: | areal differentiation 地域分异 |
143: | areal distribution 地区分布;地域分布 |
144: | areal specialization 地区专门化;地域专门化 |
145: | areal variation 地区差异;地域差异 |
146: | arete 刃脊;冰脊 |
147: | arid 干旱 |
148: | arid land 旱地 |
149: | aridisol 旱成土 |
150: | arithmetic mean 算术平均;等差中项;算术中项 |