国际贸易中的carrier和shipper哪一个是承运人,哪一个是托运人?

国际贸易中的carrier和shipper哪一个是承运人,哪一个是托运人?

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匿名用户

很多关于国际贸易英文书籍中,尤其在关于跨国货物运输中经常会出现 “carrier” 和 “shipper”两个词,从字面上来看,两个单词都是指“做…的人”。“carrier”是指somebody who carry, 其意思是一般指运输线上的“托运人”,不管是海上运输,或者是公路运输,或者是铁路或者其他运输方式。而“shipper”,当ship 作动词的时候也有运输的意思,但是此时shipper就不能表示为托运人了,在国际货物买卖中,shipper一般是指将货物发往目的地的发货人(the person who ships the goods),一般指国际货物运输中的“卖方”。


1.The bill of lading is evidence of the agreement between the shipper(卖方) and the carrier(承运方) for transportation of the goods.


2.A bill of lading is the document that a carrier(承运方) issues after it has loaded goods.


3.The carrier(承运方) in such a case will disclaim liability with a notation like “SHIPPER’S(卖方)LOAD AND COUNT” or “SAID TO CONTAIN” on the bill of lading, particularly for goods that the carrier receives in sealed containers.

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