英美法中的Forum shopping怎么翻译和理解?

英美法中的Forum shopping怎么翻译和理解?

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“Forum shopping”是英美法术语,指当事人利用国际民事管辖权的积极冲突,从众多有管辖权的法院中选择一个最能满足自己诉讼请求的法院去起诉的行为。可翻译为“挑选法院、择地诉讼、竞择法院”等。

双语参考例句:

Although there are enterprise groups where separate insolvency proceedings may be a feasible option because there is a low degree of integration in the group and group members are relatively independent of each other, for many groups cooperation may be the only way to reduce the risk of piecemeal insolvency proceedings that have the potential to destroy going concern value and lead to asset ring-fencing, as well as asset shifting or forum shopping by debtors.

对有的企业集团来说,破产程序分别进行可能是可行的选择办法,因为集团的统一程度不高,集团成员彼此之间相对独立,但对于许多集团,要降低分别进行的破产程序的风险,合作或许是唯一的办法,因为分别进行的破产程序有可能破坏经营中企业的价值,并导致资产隔离,还会使债务人借机转移资产或择地诉讼。

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