了解Wine、beer和liquor的区别

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根据酒的种类,大致分为了三类:beer、wine和liquor。

Beer:通常指啤酒,wine通常指葡萄酒,liquor通常指中国所说的白酒。


其中,Beer也通常分为三类:

浅色啤酒(pale beer)

深色啤酒(brown beer)

黑啤酒(stout beer)


Wine也可分为三类:

白葡萄酒(white wine)

红葡萄酒(red wine)

桃红葡萄酒(rose wine)


白酒按曲种可分为:

大曲酒(Daqu liquor)

小曲酒(Xiaoqu liquor)

麸曲酒(Fuqu liquor)

混曲酒(mixed Qu liquor)等


Alcohol(酒精)一词则可表达酒精度数:

低度酒:low-alcohol/ low-proof/ low-ABV drinks

中度酒:midium-alcohol

高度酒:high-alcohol/ high-proof / strong liquors/spirits/drinks


低度酒的乙醇含量在20%以下,发酵酒和某些配制酒在此列。

中度酒的乙醇含量在20%--40%,多数配制酒(assembled alcoholic drinks)均在此范围。

高度酒的乙醇含量在40%以上,各种蒸馏酒(distilled liquor)均属此类,某些配制酒也在此列。


参考双语例句:

Competition pattern of China's high-end liquor can be broadly divided into four camps: Wuliangye, Maotai two old brand in the first camp; Swellfun, alcoholic liquor, country wine cellar 1573 on behalf of a strong brand in the second camp; Xifeng, willing to wine, in a third camp the Dacheng out cellar Collection, forever, as represented by a strong brand; fourth camp is based on small and medium enterprises as the representative of the regional brand or motley crew, superior products brand distribution of the largest number, a considerable part of manufacturers to launch its own premium brand, the number of rough estimate of two to three hundred, the difference is that as the gas is not gas, the length of life or not.

目前我国高档白酒竞争格局大概可划成四大阵营:以五粮液、茅台两大老品牌处于第一阵营;以水井坊、酒鬼酒、国窖酒1573等代表的强势品牌处在第二阵营; 以西凤酒、舍得酒、大成明窖精品系列 天长地久等为代表的次强势品牌处于第三阵营;第四阵营则是以中小企业为代表的区域品牌或杂牌军,高档酒的品牌分布数量最多,有相当部分的厂家都推出自己的高档品牌,数量粗略估计为二三百个,区别是成气不成气,寿命长短与否。

To carry on the business of hotel, restaurant, cafe, tavern, beer-house, refreshment-room, and lodginghouse keepers, licensed victuallers, wine, beer, and spirit merchants, brewers, maltsters, distillers, importers and manufacturers of aerated, mineral, distilled and artificial waters and other drinks, purveyors, caterers for public amusements generally.

经营酒店餐厅咖啡室、酒馆、啤酒馆、小食店、公寓、持牌食品供应商、葡萄酒、啤酒及烈酒商、酿酒商、麦芽制造商、蒸馏酒商、汽水、矿泉水、蒸馏水及人造水及其他饮品之进口商及制造商伙食承办商 筵席承办商等业务。


发布于 2022-07-20 16:56:49
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