1、be murdered

To murder someone means to commit the crime of killing them deliberately. 谋杀

Be murdered则可用来表示“被谋杀；被杀害”，即遇害

参考双语例句：

Studies have shown that in some countries between 40 and 70 per cent of female murder victims are killed by an intimate partner.27 In many countries the home is the place where a woman is most likely to be murdered, whereas men are more likely to be murdered in the street.28 32.

所有涉及亲密伴侣/家庭杀戮案的女性受害者占77%以上，3035至44 岁之间年龄女性遇害的风险比率较高。

Under this Act, any person who seizes a ship or marine structure in operation by violence, threat, or any other means or who forces anyone to operate a ship shall be punished by imprisonment for life or for not less than five years; any person who injures or causes another person to be injured during the commission or attempted commission of the above offence shall be punished by imprisonment for life or for not less than seven years; and any person who murders or causes another person to be murdered during the commission or attempted commission of the above offence shall be punished by imprisonment for life or for not less than 10 years.2

根据该法，任何人凡以暴力、威胁或其他任何方式扣押船只或海上营运结构，或强迫任何人操作船只，应处以终身监禁或不少于5年监禁；任 何人凡在实施上述罪行或企图实施上述罪行期间，伤害他人或导致他人受伤，应处以终身监禁或不少于7年监禁；任何人凡在实施上述罪行或企图实施上述罪行期间，谋杀他人或导致他人被谋杀，应处以终身监禁或不少于10年监禁。

2、Slain

Slain是slay的过去分词

Slay：to murder sb 杀害；残害；谋杀，这种用法常出现在新闻媒体中

Slain则可放在名词前表示“被杀害的；遇害的”

参考双语例句：

here are other potential problems from disaffected or isolated members of older groups like Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) that have moved away from violence; fugitives from earlier operations; former high-risk prisoners or men they recruited inside; younger siblings of slain or detained terrorism suspects; and individuals, including from JAT, who have taken part in Islamist military training (tadrib) and want to test their skills.

另外还有其它的潜在问题根源，包括：一些不再使用暴力的组织（如回教祈祷团（JemaahIslamiyah，JI））的心怀不满或者被孤立的成员；躲过早期反恐行动追捕的逃犯；非常危险的前囚犯或者从监狱里招募的圣战成员；那些被杀或者被捕的恐怖嫌疑人的弟弟妹妹；以及接受了伊斯兰宗教军事训练（tadrib）并想测试他们的技能的人，这些人包括唯一真主游击队的成员。