违规制造、销售枪支罪(Crime of manufacturing or selling guns in violation of regulations),是指依法被指定、确定的枪支制造企业、销售企业,违反枪支管理规定,以非法销售为目的,超过限额或者不按照规定的品种制造、配售枪支的行为,或者以非法销售为目的,制造无号、重号、假号的枪支的行为;或者非法销售枪支或者在境内销售为出口制造的枪支的行为。
相关法律法规:
《刑法》第126条规定:
依法被指定、确定的枪支制造企业、销售企业,违反枪支管理规定,有下列行为之一的,对单位判处罚金,并对其直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员,处五年以下有期徒刑;情节严重的,处五年以上十年以下有期徒刑;情节特别严重的,处十年以上有期徒刑或者无期徒刑:
If an enterprise which is designed or determined according to law to engage in manufacture or sale of guns, in violation of the provisions on gun control, commits any of the following acts, the enterprise shall be sentenced to a fine and concurrently, the person-in-charge directly responsible and other persons directly responsible of the enterprise shall be sentenced to fixed-term of not more than five years; if the circumstances is serious, to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years and not more than ten years and; if the circumstance is especially serious, to a fixed-term imprisonment of not less than ten years or life imprisonment:
(一)以非法销售为目的,超过限额或者不按照规定的品种制造、配售枪支的;
To manufacture or sell guns exceeding the limit or not according to the type for the purpose of illegal sale;
(二)以非法销售为目的,制造无号、重号、假号的枪支的;
To manufacture guns without numbers or with same number or false number for the purpose of illegal sale; or
(三)非法销售枪支或者在境内销售为出口制造的枪支的。
Illegally to sell guns or sell the guns for export in China.
参考双语例句:
In its resolution 5/4, entitled “Illicit manufacturing of and trafficking in firearms, their parts and components and ammunition”, the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime decided to establish an open-ended intergovernmental working group on firearms, in accordance with article 32, paragraph 3, of the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and rule 2, paragraph 2, of the rules of procedure for the Conference, to be chaired by a member of the Bureau of the Conference, to advise and assist the Conference in the implementation of its mandate with regard to the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime.
联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约缔约方会议在题为“非法制造和贩运枪支及其零部件和弹药”的第 5/4 号决议中,决定根据《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公 约》第 32 条第 3 款和缔约方会议议事规则第 2 条第 2 款设立一个枪支问题不限 成员名额政府间工作组,该工作组将由缔约方会议主席团一名成员担任主席,就缔约方会议履行与《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约关于打击非法制造和贩运枪支及其零部件和弹药的补充议定书》有关的任务授权向其提供建议和帮助。
The criminalization of illicit activities, including the manufacturing and trafficking of small arms and light weapons, and obligations to maintain records and mark firearms, in accordance with the Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and Trafficking in Firearms, Their Parts and Components and Ammunition, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime.
将制造、贩运小武器和轻武器等违规行为定为犯罪;履行《联合国打击跨国有组织犯罪公约关于打击非法制造和贩运枪支及其零部件和弹药的补充议定书》规定的义务,登记并标记火器。