请问财报中出现的EPS指的是什么?

请问财报中出现的EPS指的是什么?

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EPS 全称为Earnings per share,指每股收益,即每股盈利(EPS),又称每股税后利润、每股盈余,指税后利润与股本总数的比率。是普通股股东每持有一股所能享有的企业净利润或需承担的企业净亏损。以下为其英文释义,供题主加深理解“Earnings per share (EPS) is calculated as a company's profit divided by the outstanding shares of its common stock. The resulting number serves as an indicator of a company's profitability. It is common for a company to report EPS that is adjusted for extraordinary items and potential share dilution. (From Investopedia)”


EPS的计算公式为:

Earnings per Share=  (Net Income − Preferred Dividends)/End-of-Period Common Shares Outstanding

每股收益=(净利润-优先股股利)/期末发行在外的普通股股数

该比率反映了每股创造的税后利润。一般而言,比率越高,表明所创造的利润越多。它也是衡量上市公司盈利能力最重要的财务指标。它反映普通股的获利水平。在分析时,可以进行公司间的比较,以评价该公司相对的盈利能力;可以进行不同时期的比较,了解该公司盈利能力的变化趋势;可以进行经营实绩和盈利预测的比较,掌握该公司的管理能力。


以下为相关示例:

例1:

French and German companies, on average, trade at about 17 times their earnings per share, while U.K. companies fetch about 14 times earnings.

法国和德国企业的平均市盈率约为17倍,而英国企业的市盈率约为14倍。


So with all that, and with at least $11.25 of earnings per share for the year, we’re now well above our 2010 roadmap projective building on 30 straight quarters of EPS growth.

我们预期,公司在本财年每股收益会达到至少11.25美元,这比我们此前制定的2010年发展路线图预期目标要更好。

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