Indictment一词在法律英语中有哪些用法?

Indictment一词在法律英语中有哪些用法?

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Indictment一词在法律英语中:

1、刑事起诉书;公诉书a written statement accusing sb of a crime

2、控告;起诉 the act of officially accusing sb of a crime

Prosecutors may soon seek an indictment on racketeering and fraud charges.

检察官们可能很快就会以敲诈勒索和欺骗罪进行起诉。

3、(制度、社会等的)衰败迹象,腐败迹象

The poverty in our cities is a damning indictment of modern society.

我们的城市中贫民的苦况是现代社会的一大败象。


参考双语例句:

The other powers of the Pre-Trial Judge include: (a) evaluating the charges brought by the Prosecutor in the indictment and, if need be, (b) requesting the Prosecutor to reduce or reclassify such charges; (c) facilitating communication between the parties; (d) issuing summonses, warrants and other orders at the request of either party; (e) questioning anonymous witnesses; (f) drawing up a complete file for the Trial Chamber listing the main differences between the parties on points of law and fact, and indicating his views regarding the main points of fact and law arising in the case.

预审法官的其他权力包括:(a)评价检察官在起诉书内的各项指控;及需要时(b)请检察官减少或将这类指控重新归类;(c)便利当事方之间的交流;(d)应任一当事方的请求签发传票、逮捕令和其他命令状;(e)询问匿名证人;(f)为审判分庭起草完整的案卷,其中要列明当事方之间对法律和事实的主要分歧点,并表明自己对案件中的主要事实和法律要点的看法。

These efforts have resulted in one or more of the following towards employers: non renewal of licenses; refusal to grant licenses; conditioning the issuance of new licenses; increased use of financial guarantee as precondition for issuing a license; confiscation of the guarantee; insertion of conditions to an existing license; licensing cancellation; reimbursement by the agency of sums due to its employees; appointment of an accountant to verify compliance by an agency of certain fiscal conditions – as a result of the verification an agency may be requested to increase the financial guarantee; penal indictment, mainly to enforce the prohibition against operating an agency without a permit.

这些努力使雇主面临以下一种或多种后果:执照不予续期;拒绝发给执照;有条件地颁发新执照;更多地以财政担保作为颁发执照的前提条件;没收担保品;为现有执照增设条件;吊销执照;由代理机构偿还亏欠雇员的欠款;指定一名会计核实代表机构遵守特定财务条件的情况,可根据核实结果要求该代理机构增加财务担保;提起刑事诉讼,主要是强制执行禁止无照经营的禁令。 

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