能否讲解一下harbor的含义,最好可以附上例句。

能否讲解一下harbor的含义,最好可以附上例句。

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Harbor比较常见的含义是作名词时的“港口”,但其作动词时可以表示“窝藏、包庇”。比如,《元照英美法词典》提供的示例,harboring a criminal表示“窝藏罪;隐匿罪;包庇罪”,指为使罪犯逃避逮捕与惩罚而加以窝藏或为了实施上述行为而充当中间人的行为。相当于事后从犯〔accessory after the fact〕。Harboring an alien表示“窝藏外国人”,即违反法律的规定继续让外国人居住在美国或帮助其定居于美国。在关于输入和窝藏非法进入或居住在美国的外国女性的联邦法律中,「窝藏」是指将外国女性庇护起来以免移民局发现其为外国人。 例句: 原文: 包庇走私、贩卖、运输、制造毒品的犯罪分子的,为犯罪分子窝藏、转移、隐瞒毒品或者犯罪所得的财物的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或者管制;情节严重的,处三年以上十年以下有期徒刑。 缉毒人员或者其他国家机关工作人员掩护、包庇走私、贩卖、运输、制造毒品的犯罪分子的,依照前款的规定从重处罚。 (《刑法》第三百四十九条) 译文: Whoever shields offenders engaged in smuggling, trafficking in, transporting or manufacturing of narcotic drugs or whoever harbors, transfers or covers up, for such offenders, narcotic drugs or their pecuniary and other gains from such criminal activities shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years, criminal detention or public surveillance; if the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than three years but not more than 10 years. Anti-drug officers or functionaries of a State organ who shield or cover up offenders engaged in smuggling, trafficking in, transporting or manufacturing of narcotic drugs shall be given a heavier punishment in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
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